Odayi abaseduze be-infrared babonisa ukumuncwa kokukhanya endaweni eseduze ye-infrared engu-700-2000 nm.Ukumuncwa kwawo okunamandla kuvame ukuvela ekudlulisweni kwenkokhiso kadayi wemvelo noma inkimbinkimbi yensimbi.
Izinto zokumuncwa okuseduze kwe-infrared zifaka odayi be-cyanine abane-polymethine enwetshiwe, odayi be-phthalocyanine abanesikhungo sensimbi se-aluminium noma i-zinc, odayi be-naphthalocyanine, odayi be-nickel dithiolene abane-square-planar geometry, odayi be-squarylium, odayi be-quinone, i-azorimonium ye-quinone ne-analogue.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzisa laba odayi bemvelo zihlanganisa izimpawu zokuvikela, i-lithography, imidiya yokurekhoda optical kanye nezihlungi zamehlo.Inqubo eyenziwe nge-laser idinga eduze kukadayi we-infrared onokumuncwa okuzwelayo okude kuno-700 nm, ukuncibilika okuphezulu kwezinyibilikisi ezifanele zezinto eziphilayo, kanye nokungazweli ukushisa okuhle kakhulu.
In ukuze kukhushulwe ukusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa kwamandla kweseli yelanga le-organic, kudingeka ukuthi udayi osebenza kahle eduze ne-infrared, ngoba ukukhanya kwelanga kubandakanya ukukhanya okuseduze kwe-infrared.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, odayi abaseduze kwe-infrared kulindeleke ukuthi babe ama-biomaterials we-chemotherapy kanye ne-imaging-deep-tissue in-vivo ngokusebenzisa izenzakalo ze-luminescent endaweni eseduze ye-infrared.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-25-2021